Anthropological and sociological interests on medical problem ranges from understanding of Ethno-medicine, Cultural perception of health and ailment. Cultural, habitual and behavioral practices influencing the prevalence and spread of diseases, culture specific morbidity. Medical pluralism. Problem with delivery and acceptance/utilization of modern medicines etc. This book presents an in-depth-holistic analysis among the two important tribes, the Dimasa Kacharis and the Zeme Nagas in the highlands of Assam, on health issues involving disease, sickness and illness, their involving cultural practices, traditional system of medicines etc.